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National Agrarian Party (Romania) : ウィキペディア英語版 | National Agrarian Party (Romania) The National Agrarian Party ((ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Partidul Național Agrar)) was a right-wing agrarian political party active in Romania during the early 1930s. The party emerged in 1932 following a split in the People's Party and in response to the conversion of its founder the poet Octavian Goga to anti-Semitism.〔William Brustein, ''Roots of Hate: Anti-Semitism in Europe Before the Holocaust'', Cambridge University Press, 2003, p. 157〕 Goga had managed to convince much of the membership of General Alexandru Averescu's party to follow him into the new group.〔Keith Hitchins, ''Rumania: 1866-1947'', Oxford University Press, 1994, pp. 403-4〕 Under the Goga's leadership the National Agrarian Party espoused an authoritarian nationalist ideology.〔Stanley G. Payne, ''A History of Fascism 1914-45'', London: Routledge, 2001, p. 279〕 It adopted "Christ! King! Fatherland!" as its slogan, a rallying cry already associated with Goga before the party's formation.〔Richard S. Levy, ''Antisemitism: A Historical Encyclopedia of Prejudice and Persecution, Volume 2'', ABC-CLIO, 2005, p. 279〕 In July 1935 the group merged with A. C. Cuza's National-Christian Defense League to form the National Christian Party, a hard-line Anti-Semitic group that sought to challenge the Iron Guard whilst remaining close to more mainstream conservative forces.〔Payne, ''A History of Fascism'', p. 284〕 Pressure for this move had come from the office of Alfred Rosenberg in Nazi Germany, where a stronger anti-Semitic party in Romania was seen as desirable.〔Levy, ''Antisemitism'', p. 158〕 ==References==
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